Modernization Theory

What I understand from the modernization theory is that it is a social evolution of the development in societies, and focuses on what causes underdevelopment in other countries. From what we can see, countries that are underdeveloped are usually those that are not as advanced as others such as the U.S., Russia, China and etc. The reasoning behind underdevelopment can ran from either poverty or just the size of the country or where it is located. This does not mean that all countries that are small lack development. In the U.S., one of our main pros that help our country develop is our trading routes.
From things like boats or aircraft, due to our country being so developed, we are able to reach out to other countries to trade or to get receive things that we cannot produce as well as other countries are. Japan has even confirmed that Western experience has already been made clear and that there are several routes to modernity. In the 19th Century places like France and the United States industrialized largely on the basis of the individual entrepreneur and the free market economy. This then lead Japan to play a major role on organizing credit, and coordinating and planning development along with restricting foreign access to home markets in the interest of native industry.

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