The Future of Work - Connor Morley

The future of work in America is, like any prediction, ultimately uncertain, but there are numerous factors that are contributing to what can be predicted. Through the careful gathering of data by the McKinsey global institute, it is plain to see what jobs/lines of work are likely set to thrive and which ones might be in danger.


It seems to be the trend that the jobs most in danger of displacement are the ones that are on the lower end of the pay scale. This appears to be correlated highly with jobs whose workers do not possess college degrees, as evidenced by this graph:

Which shows that college degrees are more important than ever in a global economy less willing to shell out the big bucks on manufacturing and blue-collar work than ever, even though they constitute the largest portion of jobs in the world relative to other occupations, which really illustrates certain inequalities brought-on by a country exemplifying a capitalist model, such as the United States. 

My third and final graph illustrates demographics within jobs that are in the most danger of being displaced. It is plain to see that these jobs hold minorities as employees at a percentage that vastly outnumbers Caucasians within those same positions, which isn't surprising given the extreme wealth that Caucasians hold as opposed to other racial and ethnic groups.

Because of this, it seems that income inequality may not necessarily lie in race and ethnicity itself, but rather jobs that are more easily afforded to individuals of certain race and ethnicity. And because automation is set to render these jobs obsolete on a large scale in the near future, minority groups may face unemployment on a large scale.

As a Caucasian who wants to enter a highly technical STEM field, I personally see only bright skies ahead for the most part. However, it is necessary to address the fundamental flaws that are preventing certain lines of work and individuals of certain race and ethnicity to succeed in a future that will be dominated by automation if our American society and economy is going to thrive.



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